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1. Hill-HarrisX ¿©·Ð Á¶»ç(2021.4.9.~4.12.)
2021³â Hill-HarrisX ¿©·Ð Á¶»ç¿¡¼ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ À¯±ÇÀÚ´Â ºÎÀÇ ºÒÆòµî
(wealth inequality)ÀÌ ±¹°¡°¡ Á÷¸éÇÑ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¹®Á¦À̸ç, ºÎÀ¯¼¼(wealth tax)°¡
±× ÇØ°áÃ¥ÀÇ Çϳª¶ó°í ÀÀ´äÇß´Ù.
ÀÌ ¿©·Ð Á¶»ç¿¡¼ À¯±ÇÀÚÀÇ 56%´Â ºÎÀÇ ºÒÆòµîÀ» ÇØ°áÇϱâ À§ÇÏ¿©
¾ï¸¸ÀåÀÚ¿¡°Ô ºÎÀ¯¼¼¸¦ ºÎ°úÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í ÀÀ´äÇßÀ¸¸ç, ¹Ý¸é 44%´Â À̹Ì
¼Òµæ¼¼¸¦ ³³ºÎÇÑ »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô Ãß°¡·Î ¼¼±ÝÀ» ºÎ°úÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ºÎÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ú±ÝÀÌ
µÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ºÎ´çÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
¹°·Ð ºÎÀ¯¼¼°¡ ¹Ì±¹ ºÒÆòµîÀÇ ÇØ°áÃ¥ÀÇ ÀϺζó°í ¹Ï´Â ÀÇ°ß¿¡ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç¿øÀº
77%, °øÈ´ç¿øÀº 35%, ¹«¼Ò¼ÓÀº 55%°¡ µ¿Á¶ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î Á¤´ç°£¿¡ Å« Â÷ÀÌ°¡
³µ´Ù.
¶ÇÇÑ ´ë±Ô¸ð ÀÎÇÁ¶ó ÁöÃâ ¹ý¾ÈÀÎ American Jobs PlanÀÇ ÀÏȯÀ¸·Î 2Á¶ ´Þ·¯
ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀçÁ¤Áö¿øÀ» Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¹ÙÀÌµç ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ Á¦½ÃÇÑ ¹ýÀμ¼À² Àλó¾È¿¡
´ëÇÏ¿©´Â °øÈ´ç°ú ÀϺΠ¿Â°ÇÇÑ ¹ÎÁÖ´ç¿ø »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ÀαⰡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
(2021.4.26. THE HILL ¡°Poll: 56 percent say wealth tax is part of solution to
inequality¡±)
2. Vox and Data for Progress ¿©·ÐÁ¶»ç(2021.10.8.~10.12.)
2021³â VoxÀÇ ¿©·Ð Á¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é, À¯±ÇÀÚÀÇ 71%(¹ÎÁÖ´ç¿ø 86%,
°øÈ´ç¿ø 50%)°¡ °¡Àå ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ 2%ÀÇ ¹Ì±¹Àο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý ÀλóÀ» ÁöÁöÇÏ´Â
°ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
±â¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý Àλó ¹× ÀÚº»À̵æ°ú °°ÀÌ ¹ý¾È¿¡ Æ÷Ç﵃ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â
ºÎÀ¯Ãþ¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃá ´Ù¸¥ ¼¼±Ý Á¶Ç׿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â ÀüüÀûÀ¸·Î 65% ÀÌ»óÀÇ
ÁöÁö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
¼³¹® ±¸ºÐ | °·Â ÁöÁö | ¾à°£ ÁöÁö | ÀÇ°ß ¾øÀ½ | ¾à°£ ¹Ý´ë | °·Â ¹Ý´ë |
ÀÚº»À̵漼 Àλó | 47% | 25% | 8% | 9% | 11% |
ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ ±â¾÷ ¿À³Ê¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °øÁ¦ Á¦ÇÑ | 47% | 24% | 8% | 10% | 11% |
ÃÖ»óÀ§ 2%¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Òµæ¼¼ Àλó | 50% | 21% | 6% | 12% | 11% |
IRS ÀÚ±ÝÁ¶´Þ Àλó | 46% | 22% | 8% | 9% | 15% |
´ë±â¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý Àλó | 43% | 22% | 7% | 14$ | 14% |
(2021.10.16. Vox Media ¡°Americans are ready to tax the rich¡±,
Tim Ryan Williams)
3. Morning Consult/Politico¿©·Ð Á¶»ç(2021.9.18.~9.20.)
Morning Consult¿Í PoliticoÀÇ °øµ¿ ¿©·ÐÁ¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é, ¹Ì±¹ÀÎÀÇ 68%´Â
ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ ¹Ì±¹Àο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý ÀλóÀ» ÁöÁöÇÏ°í, 62%´Â ¹ýÀμ¼À² ÀλóÀ» ÁöÁö
ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù.
À¯±ÇÀÚÀÇ 58%´Â 10³â µ¿¾È 2Á¶ ´Þ·¯¸¦ °ÅµÎ°Ú´Ù´Â ¹ÎÁÖ´çÀÇ ¼¼±Ý ¡¼ö
°èȹÀ» ÁöÁöÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇßÀ¸¸ç, 42%´Â ¹ÎÁÖ´çÀÇ 3Á¶ 5õ¾ï ´Þ·¯ ÁöÃâ °èȹ
Àç¿øÀ» »ó¼âÇϱâ À§ÇØ Á¶¼¼ ¼öÀÔÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÁöÁöÇÑ´Ù°í ÀÀ´äÇß´Ù.
¼³¹® ±¸ºÐ | ÁöÁöÀ² |
ºÎÀÚ °³Àο¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý Àλó | 68% |
±â¾÷ÀÌ ¿Ü±¹¿¡¼ ¹ú¾îµéÀÌ´Â ¼Òµæ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼¼±Ý Àλó | 66% |
¹ýÀμ¼À² Àλó | 62% |
Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶¼¼°¨¸é | 61% |
´ã¹è¼¼ Àλó | 59% |
Àڳ༼¾×°øÁ¦ È®´ë | 52% |
ÀÚº»À̵漼 Àλó | 42% |
¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÃÖ°íÀÇ ºÎÀÚ´Â ´ç¿¬È÷ ³ôÀº ¼¼±ÝÀ» ³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÇ°ß¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©,
74%´Â µ¿ÀÇ(Àû±Ø µ¿ÀÇ 50%, ¾à°£ µ¿ÀÇ 24%), 20%(Àû±Ø ¹Ý´ë 10%,
¾à°£ ¹Ý´ë 10%)´Â ¹Ý´ëÇÏ¿´´Ù
±â¾÷ÀÌ ³ôÀº ¼¼±ÝÀ» ³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀÇ°ß¿¡ À¯±ÇÀÚÀÇ 73%´Â µ¿ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù(Àû±Ø
µ¿ÀÇ 46%, ¾à°£ µ¿ÀÇ 27%), 20%´Â ¹Ý´ëÇÏ¿´´Ù(Àû±Ø ¹Ý´ë 9%, ¾à°£ ¹Ý´ë
11%).
(2021.9.22. Morning Consult- TAX POLICY ¡°The Tax Man Cometh for the
Wealthy and Corporations in House Democrats¡¯ Plan. And Voters Are OK With It¡±)