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ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 19-12-06 11:38
OECD±¹°¡ ¼¼¼öÁõ°¡ Á¤Ã¼, Çѱ¹Àº Áõ°¡
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 ¡Ù OECD±¹°¡ ¼¼¼öÁõ°¡ Á¤Ã¼, Çѱ¹Àº Áõ°¡ ¡Ù
  2019.12.5.¹ßÇ¥µÈ »õ·Î¿î OECD ¿¬±¸º¸°í¼­(Revenue Statistics 2019)¿¡
µû¸£¸é, ¼±Áø±¹ÀÇ Á¶¼¼¼öÀÔÀº 2018³â¿¡ Á¤Á¡¿¡ µµ´ÞÇßÀ¸¸ç 2017³â ´ëºñ
°ÅÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ±ÝÀ¶ À§±â ÀÌÈÄÀÇ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²ÀÇ Áõ°¡
Ãß¼¼°¡ ¸ØÃß¾ú´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
 
   OECDÀÇ 2019³âÆÇ ¿¬°£ ¼¼¼öÀÔ Åë°è(Revenue Statistics)¿¡¼­,
2018³â OECD±¹°¡ÀÇ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ Æò±ÕºñÀ²ÀÌ 34.3%·Î 2016³â
34.4%, 2017³â 34.2%¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© °ÅÀÇ º¯ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
  ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â 2017³â¸» Æ®·³ÇÁ(Donald Trump) ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ¼­¸íÇÑ
 ¡¸2017Á¶¼¼°¨¸é ¹× °í¿ë¹ý¡¹(2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, TCJA)¿¡ µû¶ó,
1Á¶ 5õ¾ï ´Þ·¯¿¡ ´ÞÇÏ´Â °³Àμҵ漼 ¹× ¹ýÀμ¼(¹ýÀμ¼À²À» 35%¿¡¼­
21%·Î ÀÎÇÏ) °¨¸éÁ¶Ä¡·Î ÀÎÇØ, GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²ÀÌ 2017³â
26.8%¿¡¼­ 2018³â 24.3%·Î Å©°Ô °¨¼ÒÇß´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °³ÇõÀº ¹ýÀμ¼
¼¼¼öÀÔ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ´Ù
 
  2018³â°ú 2017³â ´ëºñ Çë°¡¸®ÀÇ 1.6% Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Ç϶ô°ú À̽º¶ó¿¤ÀÇ 1.4%
Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Ç϶ô µî 14°³ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ² °¨¼Ò°¡ ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
 
  ´ëÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î 2018³â GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²¿¡¼­ Çѱ¹Àº 28.4%·Î Àü³â
26.9%º¸´Ù 1.5% Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© OECD ±¹°¡ Áß °¡Àå Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÑ ±¹°¡°¡
µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, À̾ ·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å© 1.3% Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â µî 19°³ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­
Àü³âº¸´Ù GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
 
  2000³â ´ëºñ 2018³â GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²¿¡¼­ OECD ±¹°¡Æò±Õ 0.5%
Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Áõ°¡ÇÑ ¹Ý¸é¿¡, Çѱ¹Àº 6.9% Æ÷ÀÎÆ® Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© ¿ª½Ã 36°³ OECD
±¹°¡ Áß¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å©°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
 
  2018³â GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ² »óÀ§±¹°¡´Â ÇÁ¶û½º 46.1%, µ§¸¶Å© 44.9%,
º§±â¿¡ 44.8% ¹× ½º¿þµ§ 43.9%ÀÌ°í ´Ù¸¥ EU ±¹°¡µé(Çɶõµå, ¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ,
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ, ·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å©)µµ 40% ÀÌ»óÀÇ ºñÀ²À» ±â·ÏÇß´Ù.
 
  GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ² ÇÏÀ§±¹°¡´Â ¸ß½ÃÄÚ 16.1%, Ä¥·¹ 21.1%, ¾ÆÀÏ·£µå
22.3%, ¹Ì±¹ 24.3%, ÅÍÅ° 24.4%·Î 25% ¹Ì¸¸ÀÇ ºñÀ²À» ±â·ÏÇß´Ù.
 
  OECD ±¹°¡ÀÇ ´ë´Ù¼ö´Â 2018³â GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²ÀÌ 30%¿¡¼­ 40%
»çÀÌ¿´´Ù.
 
  2018³â OECD ±¹°¡ Æò±Õ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²Àº 34.3%·Î 2000³â
33.8%¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÑ ÀÌ·¡ Å« º¯È­¾øÀÌ ¾à°£ÀÇ µî¶ôÀ» °ÅµìÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, Çѱ¹ÀÇ
2018³â GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²Àº 28.4%·Î OECD 36°³ ±¹°¡ Áß 30¹ø°·Î
³·Àº ±¹°¡¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏÁö¸¸, ±× ºñÀ²ÀÌ 2000³â 21.5%¸¦ ±â·ÏÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ 19³â
µ¿¾È °è¼Ó »ó½ÂÇÏ¿´´Ù.  
 
 [OECD ±¹°¡ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²(2018)]
±¹°¡º°
GDP ´ëºñ
¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²
GDP ´ëºñ
¼Òµæ¼¼ ºñÀ²
GDP ´ëºñ »çȸº¸Àå
±â¿©ºÐ ºñÀ²
GDP ´ëºñ
Àç»ê¼¼ ºñÀ²
ÇÁ¶û½º
46.1%
11.6%
16.1%
4.1%
µ§¸¶Å©
44.9%
27.9%
0
1.8%
º§±â¿¡
44.8%
16.5%
13.5%
3.5%
½º¿þµ§
43.9%
15.7%
9.7%
1%
Çɶõµå
42.7%
14.9%
11.9%
1.4%
¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ
42.2%
12.4%
14.7%
0.5%
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ
42.1%
13%
13.1%
2.6%
·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å©
40.1%
15.4%
11%
3.9%
³ë¸£¿þÀÌ
39%
15.8%
10.1%
1.3%
³×µ¨¶õµå
38.8%
11.5%
14%
1.6%
±×¸®½º
38.7%
8.9%
11.6%
3.1%
µ¶ÀÏ
38.2%
12.5%
14.4%
1%
¾ÆÀ̽½·£µå
36.7%
18.3%
3.5%
2%
Çë°¡¸®
36.6%
6.3%
12.1%
1%
½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ
36.4%
7.2%
14.5%
0.6%
Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥
35.4%
10%
9.5%
1.4%
üÄÚ°øÈ­±¹
35.3%
7.8%
15.6%
0.5%
Æú¶õµå
35%
7.4%
13.1%
1.3%
½ºÆäÀÎ
34.4%
10.1%
11.6%
2.5%
OECDÆò±Õ
34.3%
11.5%
9.4%
1.9%
¿µ±¹
33.5%
12%
6.4%
4.1%
¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ
33.2%
7.5%
11.6%
0.2%
½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ
°øÈ­±¹
33.1%
7%
14.6%
0.4%
ij³ª´Ù
33%
16.1%
4.6%
3.9%
´ºÁú·£µå
32.7%
18.2%
0
2%
ÀϺ»
31.4%
10.1%
12.5%
2.6%
À̽º¶ó¿¤
31.1%
10.2%
5.2%
3.2%
¶óÆ®ºñ¾Æ
30.7%
6.9%
9%
0.9%
¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ
30.3%
5.6%
12.7%
0.3%
È£ÁÖ
28.5%
16.8%
0
3%
Çѱ¹
28.4%
9.7%
7.2%
3.3%
½ºÀ§½º
27.9%
13.3%
6.6%
2.1%
ÅÍÅ°
24.4%
5.9%
7.3%
1.1%
¹Ì±¹
24.3%
11%
6.1%
3%
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå
22.3%
10.2%
3.8%
1.3%
Ä¥·¹
21.1%
7.5%
1.5%
1.1%
¸ß½ÃÄÚ
16.1%
7.1%
2.2%
0.3%
   Ãâó : 2019.12.5.¹ßÇ¥ ¡¸OECD Revenue Statistics 2019¡¹
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[OECD ±¹°¡ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ºñÀ²(¿¬µµº°)]
±¹°¡º°
2018
2017
2016
2000
ÇÁ¶û½º
46.1%
46.1%
45.4%
43.4%
µ§¸¶Å©
44.9%
45.7%
45.7%
46.9%
º§±â¿¡
44.8%
44.5%
43.9%
43.5%
½º¿þµ§
43.9%
44.4%
44.2%
48.9%
Çɶõµå
42.7%
43.3%
44.0%
45.8%
¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ
42.2%
41.8%
41.9%
42.3%
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ
42.1%
42.1%
42.3%
40.6%
·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å©
40.1%
38.7%
37.9%
36.9%
³ë¸£¿þÀÌ
39.0%
38.8%
38.7%
41.9%
³×µ¨¶õµå
38.8%
38.7%
38.4%
36.9%
±×¸®½º
38.7%
38.9%
38.7%
33.4%
µ¶ÀÏ
38.2%
37.6%
37.4%
36.2%
¾ÆÀ̽½·£µå
36.7%
37.5%
50.8%
36.0%
Çë°¡¸®
36.6%
38.2%
39.1%
38.5%
½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ
36.4%
36.3%
36.5%
36.6%
Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥
35.4%
34.4%
34.1%
31.1%
üÄÚ°øÈ­±¹
35.3%
34.9%
34.2%
32.4%
Æú¶õµå
35.0%
34.1%
33.5%
32.9%
½ºÆäÀÎ
34.4%
33.7%
33.3%
33.2%
OECDÆò±Õ
34.3%
34.2%
34.4%
33.8%
¿µ±¹
33.5%
33.3%
32.7%
32.9%
¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ
33.2%
32.8%
33.5%
31.1%
½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ°øÈ­±¹
33.1%
33.1%
32.3%
33.6%
ij³ª´Ù
33.0%
32.8%
33.2%
34.7%
´ºÁú·£µå
32.7%
32.1%
31.7%
32.5%
ÀϺ»
-
31.4%
30.7%
25.8%
À̽º¶ó¿¤
31.1%
32.5%
31.1%
34.9%
¶óÆ®ºñ¾Æ
30.7%
31.1%
31.2%
29.1%
¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ
30.3%
29.5%
29.7%
30.8%
È£ÁÖ
-
28.5%
27.6%
30.5%
Çѱ¹
28.4%
26.9%
26.2%
21.5%
½ºÀ§½º
27.9%
28.4%
27.7%
27.6%
ÅÍÅ°
24.4%
24.9%
25.3%
23.6%
¹Ì±¹
24.3%
26.8%
25.9%
28.3%
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå
22.3%
22.5%
23.4%
30.8%
Ä¥·¹
21.1%
20.1%
20.1%
18.8%
¸ß½ÃÄÚ
16.1%
16.1%
16.6%
11.5%
   Ãâó : 2019.12.5.¹ßÇ¥ OECD ¡¸Revenue Statistics 2019¡¹
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[Çѱ¹°ú OECD ±¹°¡ Æò±Õ GDP ´ëºñ ¼¼¼öÀÔºñÀ² ºñ±³]
 
±¸ºÐ
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
OECDÆò±Õ
33.8%
33.2%
33.0%
32.9%
32.9%
33.4%
33.5%
Çѱ¹
21.5%
21.8%
22.0%
22.7%
22.5%
22.5%
23.6%
 
±¸ºÐ
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
OECDÆò±Õ
33.6%
32.9%
33.8%
33.2%
33.0%
32.9%
32.9%
Çѱ¹
24.8%
24.6%
23.8%
23.4%
24.2%
24.8%
24.3%

±¸ºÐ
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
OECDÆò±Õ
33.4%
33.5%
33.6%
32.9%
34.3%
-
-
Çѱ¹
24.6%
25.2%
26.2%
26.9%
29.4%
-
-
    Ãâó : 2019.12.5. ¹ßÇ¥ ¡¸OECD Revenue Statistics 2019¡¹
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