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ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¡®±¹³» Á¶¼¼ ±â¹Ý Àá½Ä ¹× ÀÌÀÍ À̵¿¡¯(BEPS,
base erosion and profit shifting) Àº ¸ðµç ±¹°¡¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù.
BEPS(Base Erosion and Profit Shifting)¶õ ´Ù±¹Àû ±â¾÷ÀÌ ¼¼±Ý ³³ºÎ¸¦
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°³¹ßµµ»ó±¹ÀÇ ¹ýÀμ¼ ÀÇÁ¸µµ°¡ ³ô´Ù´Â °ÍÀº BEPS°¡ ºÒ±ÕÇüÀûÀ¸·Î
¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. BEPS °üÇàÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ±¹°¡´Â
¿¬°£ 1,000¾ï~2,400¾ï ´Þ·¯ÀÇ ¼¼¼öÀÔ ¼Õ½ÇÀ» ÀÔ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌ´Â
±Û·Î¹ú ¹ýÀμ¼ ¼öÀÔÀÇ 4~10%¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù.
BEPS¿¡ ´ëÇÑ OECD/G20 Æ÷°ý ÇÁ·¹ÀÓ¿öÅ©(OECD/G20 Inclusive
Framework on BEPS) ³»¿¡¼ 141°³ ±¹°¡ ¹× °üÇÒ ±¸¿ª¿¡¼ Á¶¼¼ ȸÇÇ
(tax avoidance) ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ°í ±¹Á¦ Á¶¼¼ ±ÔÄ¢ÀÇ ÀÏ°ü¼ºÀ» °³¼±Çϸç
º¸´Ù Åõ¸íÇÑ Á¶¼¼ ȯ°æÀ» º¸ÀåÇϱâ À§ÇØ 15°³ Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÀÌÇàÇϱâ À§ÇØ
Çù·ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Ãâó : 2021.10.8. OECD ¡°International collaboration to end tax avoidance -
Understanding tax avoidance¡±
(https://www.oecd.org/tax/beps/)
<BEPS 15°³ Á¶Ä¡(BEPS 15 Actions)> Á¶Ä¡ 1 : µðÁöÅÐÈ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¼¼±Ý ¹®Á¦ (Tax Challenges Arising from Digitalisation) Á¶Ä¡ 2 : ÇÏÀ̺긮µå ºÒÀÏÄ¡ Á¶Á¤ÀÇ ¿µÇâ ÁßÈ (Neutralising the effects of hybrid mismatch arrangements) Á¶Ä¡ 3 : ÅëÁ¦µÇ´Â ¿Ü±¹ ȸ»ç(Controlled Foreign Company) Á¶Ä¡ 4 : ÀÌÀÚ °øÁ¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦ÇÑ(Limitation on Interest Deductions) Á¶Ä¡ 5 : À¯ÇØÇÑ ¼¼±Ý °üÇà(Harmful tax practices) Á¶Ä¡ 6 : Á¶¼¼Á¶¾à ³²¿ë ¹æÁö(Prevention of tax treaty abuse) Á¶Ä¡ 7 : °íÁ¤ »ç¾÷Àå ÀÚ°Ý(Permanent establishment status) Á¶Ä¡ 8 : ÀÌÀü °¡°Ý - ¹«Çü ÀÚ»ê(INTANGIBLES) Á¶Ä¡ 9 : ÀÌÀü °¡°Ý - À§Çè ¹× ÀÚº»(RISKS & CAPITAL(INTANGIBLES) Á¶Ä¡ 10 - ÀÌÀü °¡°Ý - °íÀ§Çè °Å·¡(HIGH-RISK TRANSACTIONS) Á¶Ä¡ 11 : BEPS µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ºÐ¼®(BEPS data analysis) Á¶Ä¡ 12 : Àǹ« °ø°³ ±ÔÄ¢(Mandatory Disclosure Rules) Á¶Ä¡ 13 : ±¹°¡º° ½Å°í(Country-by-Country Reporting) Á¶Ä¡ 14 : »óÈ£ ÇÕÀÇ ÀýÂ÷(Mutual Agreement Procedure) Á¶Ä¡ 15 : ´ÙÀÚ°£ ÇùÁ¤(Multilateral Instrument) |