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ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 21-10-02 20:09
OECD ±¹°¡ °³Àμҵ漼À² ¹× Æò±ÕÀÓ±Ý (OECD)
 ±Û¾´ÀÌ : ´ëÇ¥¼¼¹«»ç Á¶ÃῬ
Á¶È¸ : 580  


¡Ù OECD ±¹°¡ °³Àμҵ漼À² ¹× Æò±ÕÀÓ±Ý ¡Ù


   OECD Åë°èÀÚ·á¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ 2020³â ÇöÀç OECD ±¹°¡ÀÇ °³Àμҵ漼 Æò±Õ 

ÃÖ°í¼¼À²(±¹¼¼¿Í Áö¹æ¼¼ ÇÕ°è¼¼À²)ÀÌ 42.6%·Î 2000³âº¸´Ù 2.5%p 

³·¾ÆÁ³´Ù.


   2020³â ÇöÀç OECD ±¹°¡ Áß °³Àμҵ漼 ÃÖ°í¼¼À²ÀÌ 30% ¹Ì¸¸ÀΠ

±¹°¡´Â 4°³±¹(üÄÚ 15%, ¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ 20% Çë°¡¸® 15%, ½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ 25%)

ÀÌ°í, ³ª¸ÓÁö 33°³±¹Àº 30% ÀÌ»óÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.


   OECD 10°³±¹(ÀϺ» 55.9%, µ§¸¶Å© 55.9%, ÇÁ¶û½º 55,4%, ¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ

55%, ±×¸®½º 54%, ij³ª´Ù 53.5%, Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥ 53%, º§±â¿¡ 52.9%, ½º¿þµ§

52.3%, Çɶõµå 51.2% µîÀç ³»¸²Â÷¼ø)ÀÇ °³Àμҵ漼 ÃÖ°í¼¼À²ÀÌ 50%¸¦ 

ÃÊ°úÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.


   ÀÓ°è°ª ¹üÀ§°¡ Æò±Õ ÀÓ±ÝÀÇ 1.1¹è(º§±â¿¡)¿¡¼­ Æò±Õ ÀÓ±ÝÀÇ 22.5¹è

(¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ)±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÏ´Ù.


   Çѱ¹ÀÇ °³Àμҵ漼 ¹ýÁ¤ ÃÖ°í¼¼À²Àº 46.2%·Î OECD ±¹°¡ Áß 19¹ø°·Î 

Áß°£ ¼öÁØ¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù.


   ±¸¸Å·Â Æò°¡¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Æò±Õ ÀÓ±ÝÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ±¹°¡´Â ½ºÀ§½º·Î

76,918´Þ·¯, µ¶ÀÏ 70,453´Þ·¯, ³×µ¨¶õµå 69,213´Þ·¯, ·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å© 

66,992´Þ·¯ ¼øÀ̸ç, OECD ±¹°¡ Áß Æò±ÕÀÓ±ÝÀÌ ³·Àº ±¹°¡´Â ÄÝ·Òºñ¾Æ

11,960´Þ·¯, ¸ß½ÃÄÚ 13,917´Þ·¯, Ä¥·¹ 24,049´Þ·¯ ¼øÀÌ´Ù.


   Çѱ¹ÀÇ ±¸¸Å·Â Æò°¡¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Æò±Õ ÀÓ±ÝÀº 53,283´Þ·¯·Î ¹Ì±¹

60,220´Þ·¯ º¸´Ù´Â ³·Àº ¼öÁØÀÌÀÚ¸¸, ÀϺ» 51,288´Þ·¯, ÇÁ¶û½º 51,985

´Þ·¯, ½º¿þµ§ 53,172´Þ·¯ º¸´Ù ³ôÀº ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù.


[OECD ±¹°¡ÀÇ °³Àμҵ漼 ¼¼À² ¹× Æò±ÕÀÓ±Ý]


 

°³Àμҵ漼 ¹ýÁ¤ ÃÖ°í¼¼À²

ÃÖ°í ÇÑ°è ¼¼À²

ÀÚ±¹ ÅëÈ­ ´ÜÀ§ÀÇ

Æò±Õ ÀÓ±Ý

±¸¸Å·Â Æò°¡¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÑ Æò±Õ ÀÓ±Ý($)

ÃÖ°í ¼¼À²

ÁÖ1)

ÀÓ°è°ª ÁÖ2)

°³ÀÎ

¼Òµæ¼¼

°³Àμҵ漼 ¹× ±Ù·ÎÀÚ »çȸº¸Àå±â¿©±Ý

ºÎ´ã·ü ÇÕ°è

ÀϺ»

55.9

8.4

55.8

56.1

5,185,180.9

51,288.2

µ§¸¶Å©

55.9

1.3

55.5

55.5

437,093.9

64,948.0

ÇÁ¶û½º

55.4

15.4

55.2

55.6

38,187.9

51,985.4

¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ

55.0

22.5

55.0

55.0

48,658.1

63,956.4

±×¸®½º

54.0

11.1

54.0

54.0

21,139.2

38,755.1

ij³ª´Ù

53.5

3.8

53.5

53.5

57,291.6

48,536.1

Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥

53.0

14.4

47.2

58.2

19,477.8

33,538.5

º§±â¿¡

52.9

1.1

46.0

60.2

47,720.3

63,704.0

½º¿þµ§

52.3

1.1

45.3

52.3

465,766.8

53,172.6

Çɶõµå

51.2

1.9

49.1

59.3

45,718.8

53,680.3

À̽º¶ó¿¤

50.0

4.1

50.0

50.0

157,092.6

42,703.1

½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ

50.0

4.7

39.0

61.1

20,424.3

35,780.6

³×´ú¶õµå

49.5

1.3

47.7

51.8

54,842.9

69,213.2

¾ÆÀÏ·£µå

48.0

1.5

48.0

52.0

46,685.1

57,709.4

µ¶ÀÏ

47.5

5.4

47.5

47.5

52,103.8

70,453.8

ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ

47.2

2.8

42.3

52.8

30,232.9

44 755.4

È£ÁÖ

47.0

2.0

47.0

47.0

90,861.0

63,414.6

¾ÆÀ̽½¶õµå

46.2

1.3

44.4

44.4

9,247,101.4

65,930.0

´ëÇѹα¹

46.2

11.9

44.1

48.6

46,020,316.1

53,283.7

·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å©

45.8

3.7

45.8

47.2

58,039.9

66,992.8

¿µ±¹

45.0

3.6

45.0

47.0

41,807.3

57,854.9

¹Ì±¹

43.7

8.8

43.7

46.0

60,220.4

60,220.4

½ºÆäÀÎ

43.5

2.4

43.5

43.5

26,934.2

43,061.6

½ºÀ§½º

41.7

3.5

36.0

41.7

87,362.9

76,918.3

ÅÍÅ°

40.8

8.6

40.8

40.8

74,751.0

36,976.2

³ë¸£¿þÀÌ

38.2

1.6

38.2

46.4

62, 369.6

63,235.6

Ä¥·¹

35.0

7.7

35.0

35.0

10,279,535.0

24,049.7

¸ß½ÃÄÚ

35.0

26.7

35.0

35.0

13, 163.3

13,917.0

´ºÁú·£µå

33.0

1.1

33.0

33.0

64,150.0

43,492.9

ÄÝ·Òºñ¾Æ

33.0

13.5

22.3

22.3

16,033,240.0

11,960.6

¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ

32.0

6.3

32.0

39.0

16,425.5

36,456.0

Æú¶õµå

32.0

1.7

22.0

39.8

60,914.7

33,938.9

¶óÆ®ºñ¾Æ

31.4

4.6

31.3

31.8

12,912.7

26,427.2

½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ°øÈ­±¹

25.0

3.3

21.7

35.1

13,200.3

25,947.6

¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ

20.0

0.4

0.6

2.2

16,636.7

31,492.0

Çë°¡¸®

15.0

0.0

15.0

33.5

5,011,589.8

34,107.3

üÄÚ

°øÈ­±¹

15.0

0.0

0.0

11.0

402,261.2

31,615.9

    ÁÖ1) ±¹¼¼¿Í Áö¹æ¼¼¸¦ ÇÕÇÑ ¼¼À²ÀÓ

    ÁÖ2) ÀÓ°è°ªÀº ¹ýÁ¤ ÃÖ°í¼¼À²ÀÌ Ã³À½ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â ÃÑ ÀÓ±Ý ¼Òµæ ±âÁؾ×À¸·Î, Æò±Õ ÀÓ±ÝÀÇ

           ¹è¼ö·Î ÃøÁ¤µÈ´Ù.


   Ãâó : OECD.Stat-Public Sector, Taxation and Market Regulation 

           ¡°Top statutory personal income tax rates¡±(Table I.7.)

            (https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=CTS_ETR#)