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  ¹Ì±¹ Á¶¼¼ÀÇ Æ¯¼º»ó »çȸº¸Àå¼¼(the Social Security tax)´Â ¼Òµæ¼¼¿Í ºñ±³ÇÒ
¶§ ´Ù¼Ò ¿ªÁøÀûÀ̶ó´Â °ÍÀº »ç½ÇÀÌ´Ù ±×·¯³ª ±Þ¿©¼¼(the payroll tax)´Â ÀÏ¹Ý ±¹¹ÎµéÀÌ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â °Í°ú´Â ´Þ¸® ±× ¿ªÁø¼ºÀÌ Àû°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
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3.7%
4.9%
3.9%
1.1%
0.1%
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0.9%
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8.6%
4.4%
10.3%
2.8%
0.2%
3.1%
6.6%
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14.2%
4.1%
17.9%
4.4%
0.4%
10.5%
13.4%
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20.3%
14.7%
26.1%
7.6%
2.4%
19.2%
17.2%
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53.4%
90.5%
41.6%
83.0%
96.2%
67.2%
22.9%
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100%
100%
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100%
100%
¼Òµæ»óÀ§ 10%
39.2%
76.1%
24.1%
74.2%
94.1%
52.0%
23.9%
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29.5%
62.0%
13.2%
68.5%
92.8%
40.3%
24.8%
¼Òµæ»óÀ§ 1%
16.0%
36.3%
3.5%
51.5%
72.0%
22.9%
26.1%
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7.1%
16.4%
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31.9%
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   ÁÖ) ¿¬¹æÁ¶¼¼ Àüü´Â °ü¼¼¿Í ¼Òºñ¼¼¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¿¬¹æÁ¶¼¼ Àüü¸¦ ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÓ
 
   ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Á¶¼¼Á¤Ã¥¼¾ÅÍ(The Tax Policy Center, the Urban Institute and the
Brookings Institution)´Â ÃÖ±Ù ±Þ¿©¼¼¿Í ¼Òµæ±×·ìº° ¼Òµæ¼¼¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦
³»³õ¾Ò´ÙÀÌ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹ÀÎÀÇ »óÀ§¼Òµæ 1%°èÃþÀÌ ¾ÆÁ÷µµ Æò±Õ 26%(±Þ¿©¼¼
µî ¸ðµç ¼¼¸ñÀ» ÇÕÇÑ ½ÇÈ¿¼¼À²)ÀÇ ¼¼ ºÎ´ãÀ» ÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,
 
   ¹Ý¸é¿¡ Àú¼ÒµæÃþ 50%°èÃþÀº ´ëºÎºÐ ±Ù·Î¼Òµæ¼¼¾×°øÁ¦¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© 0.9%ÀÇ
ȯ±ÞÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¹àÇôÁ³´Ù.  ¿©ÇÏÆ° ±Þ¿©¼¼ÀÇ ¿ªÁø¼ºÀ» °¨¾ÈÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ºÎÀÚµéÀº ±×µé ¼Òµæ¿¡¼­ »ó´ç ºÎºÐÀ» ±âºÎÇüÅ·Π»çȸȯ¿øÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² ¼Òµæ°èÃþº¸´Ùµµ ¿¬¹æ ¼¼¼öÀÔ¿¡ Å« ±â¿©¸¦ ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. 
 
   Ãâó : 2012.8.22.ÀÚ Stephen MooreÀÇ ¡°THE U.S. TAX SYSTEM: Who Really Pays?¡±¿¡¼­
           Manhattan Institute for Policy Research