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¡Ù ¼ÒµæÀÌ ³ô´ÙÇÏ¿© ¼Òµæ¼¼µµ ¸¹ÀÌ ³»´Â °Í ¾Æ´Ï´Ù. ¡Ù

         - ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¼Òµæ¼¼ °í¾×³³¼¼ÀÚ »óÀ§ 400¸í ºÐ¼® -


    ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¼¼Ã»(IRS) Åë°è±¹(IRS Statistics of Income Division)Àº 1992³âºÎÅÍ

Á¶Á¤µÈ ÃѼҵæÀ» ½Å°íÇÏ´Â ¼Òµæ¼¼ »óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ °³º° ¼Òµæ¼¼ ½Å°í¼­¸¦ ºÐ¼®

ÇÏ¿© °£´ÜÇÑ ¿¬·Êº¸°í¼­((The 400 Individual Tax Returns Reporting

the Largest Adjusted Gross Incomes)¸¦ ¹ß°£ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

1. ¼Òµæ±Ý¾×

     ¼Òµæ¼¼ ½Å°í¼­¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ 2014³â »óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ ¼Òµæ±Ý¾×Àº Àüü ³³¼¼ÀÚ

¼Òµæ±Ý¾×ÀÇ 1.30%ÀÓ¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© ¼Òµæ¼¼¾×ÀÇ Á¡À¯ºñÀ²Àº 2.13%À̸ç, »óÀ§

400¸íÀÇ Æò±Õ¼¼À²Àº 23.13%·Î Àüü ³³¼¼ÀÚÀÇ Æò±Õ¼¼À² 14.10%¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿©

¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù.

    2014³â Àüü ³³¼¼ÀÚÀÇ ¼Òµæ±Ý¾×Àº 1992³â ´ëºñ 2.7¹è Áõ°¡ÇÑ ¹Ý¸é¿¡,

»óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ ¼Òµæ±Ý¾×Àº 1992³â ´ëºñ 6.8¹è Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© ¼Òµæ°ÝÂ÷´Â ´õ Å©°Ô

¹ú¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. ÇÑÆí Àüü ³³¼¼ÀÚÀÇ ¼Òµæ¼¼¾×Àº 1992³â

´ëºñ 2.9¹è Áõ°¡ÇÑ ¹Ý¸é, »óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ ¼Òµæ¼¼¾×Àº 6¹è Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

[Ç¥1] ÃÖ»óÀ§ 400¸í ¼Òµæ±Ý¾× ºñÀ²

(±Ý¾×´ÜÀ§ : ¹é¸¸ ´Þ·¯)

±¸ ºÐ

2014

2004

1992

°³Àμҵ漼 ½Å°í°Ç¼ö

148,606,578

132,226,042

113,604,503

»óÀ§ 400¸í

ÃÑ Á¶Á¤¼Òµæ±Ý¾×

Àüü

127,127

69,111

18,716

1Àδç

318

173

47

Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

1.30%

1.02%

0.52%

   Ãâó : IRS Tax Statistics ¡°SOI Tax Stats Top 400 Individual Income Tax Returns with

           the Largest Adjusted Gross Incomes¡±


[Ç¥2] ÃÖ»óÀ§ 400¸í ¼Òµæ±Ý¾× ºñÀ²

(±Ý¾×´ÜÀ§ : ¹é¸¸ ´Þ·¯)

±¸ ºÐ

2014

2004

1992

Àüü Á¶Á¤ ÃѼҵæ±Ý¾×

9,771,035

6,788,805

3,629,130

»óÀ§ 400¸í Á¶Á¤ ÃѼҵæ±Ý¾×

127,127

69,111

18,716

Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

1.30%

1.02%

0.52%

   Ãâó : IRS Tax Statistics ¡°SOI Tax Stats Top 400 Individual Income Tax Returns with

           the Largest Adjusted Gross Incomes¡±


[Ç¥3] ÃÖ»óÀ§ 400¸í °ú¼¼¼Òµæ±Ý¾× Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

(±Ý¾×´ÜÀ§ : ¹é¸¸ ´Þ·¯)

±¸ ºÐ

2014

2004

1992

Àüü °ú¼¼¼Òµæ±Ý¾×

6,997,856

4,670,166

2,395,696

»óÀ§ 400¸í

°ú¼¼¼Òµæ±Ý¾×

Àüü

104,490

59,104

16,884

1Àδç

261

148

42

Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

1.49%

1.27%

0.70%

   Ãâó : IRS Tax Statistics ¡°SOI Tax Stats Top 400 Individual Income Tax Returns with

           the Largest Adjusted Gross Incomes¡±


2. ¼ÒµæÀÇ ¹ß»ý¿øõ


     2014³â »óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ ¼Òµæ ±¸¼ºÀ» ºÐ¼®Çغ¸¸é, ±Ù·Î¼Òµæ(±Þ¿©¿Í ÀÓ±Ý)

¿¡¼­ 4.47%, °ú¼¼´ë»ó ÀÌÀڼҵ濡¼­ 4.24%, °ú¼¼´ë»ó ¹è´ç¿¡¼­ 10.89%°¡

³ª¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, 16.24%´Â ÆÄÆ®³Ê½Ê(partnerships)°ú S±â¾÷(S corporations)¿¡¼­

³ª¿Ô´Ù. ±× Áß ÀÚº»À̵æ(capital gains)ÁÖÀº »óÀ§ 400¸íÀÇ ¼Òµæ Áß 60.45%·Î

 °¡Àå Å« ºñÁßÀ» Â÷ÁöÇß´Ù.

 

   ÁÖ) ÀÚº»À̵æ(capital gains)Àº ÀÚº»ÀÇ ÅõÀÚ ¶Ç´Â ºÎµ¿»êÀÇ °¡Ä¡°¡ »ó½ÂÇÏ¿©

        ÆǸŠ°¡°ÝÀÌ ±¸¸Å °¡°ÝÀ» ÃÊ°úÇÏ´Â ÁÖ½Ä, ä±Ç ¶Ç´Â ºÎµ¿»ê°ú °°Àº

        ÀÚº» ÀÚ»êÀÇ ¸Å°¢À¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ÀÚ»êÀÌ ¸Å°¢µÉ

        ¶§±îÁö´Â À̵æÀÌ ½ÇÇöµÇÁö ¾Æ´ÏÇÑ´Ù.


[Ç¥4] ÃÖ»óÀ§ 400¸í ¼Òµæ Á¾·ùº° Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

(±Ý¾×´ÜÀ§ : ¹é¸¸ ´Þ·¯)

±¸ ºÐ

2014

2004

1992

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

±Ù·Î¼Òµæ

6,784,948

5,682

4,921,806

8,654

2,805,703

4,907

0.08%

4.47%

0.18%

12.52%

0.17%

26.22%

°ú¼¼

ÀÌÀÚ¼Òµæ

93,894

5,387

125,474

2,970

162,343

1,384

5.74%

4.24%

2.37%

4.30%

0.85%

7.39%

¹è´ç¼Òµæ

254,702

13,839

146,839

8,185

77,926

1,089

5.43%

10.89%

5.57%

11.84%

1.40%

5.82%

»ç¾÷¼Òµæ

388,246

277

294,934

164

181,901

974,454

0.07%

0.22%

0.06%

0.24%

0.53%

5.21%

µ¿¾÷ÀÚ ¹×

S¹ýÀÎ ¼Òµæ

701,113

20,640

398,691

9,886

128,704

3,305

2.94%

16.24%

2.48%

14.31%

2.57%

17.66%

    Ãâó : IRS Tax Statistics ¡°SOI Tax Stats Top 400 Individual Income Tax Returns with

            the Largest Adjusted Gross Incomes¡±


[Ç¥5] ÃÖ»óÀ§ 400¸í ÀÚº»À̵æ Á¡À¯ºñÀ²

(±Ý¾×´ÜÀ§ : ¹é¸¸ ´Þ·¯)

±¸ºÐ

2014

2004

1992

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

Àüü

ȗˤ

400¸í

ÀÚº»À̵æ

ÇÕ°è

698,649

76,843

473,662

39,295

118,230

6,752

11.0%

60.45%

8.30%

56.86%

5.71%

36.08%

  

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