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OECD °æÁ¦ ¾ÅÅ©ÅÊÅ©ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î Á¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é, OECD ±âÁØ¿¡ µû¸¥ 2016³â Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü¿¡¼ µ§¸¶Å©°¡ 45.7%, ÇÁ¶û½º 45.4% ¼øÀ̾úÀ¸³ª, 2018³â Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü¿¡¼´Â ÇÁ¶û½º°¡ 46.1%·Î ÃÖÁ¤»ó¿¡ ¿Ã¶úÀ¸¸ç, »çȸº¸ÀåÀÌ ÀßµÈ µ§¸¶Å©´Â 44.9%, º§±â¿¡ 44.8%, ½º¿þµ§ 43.9%, Çɶõµå 42.7%·Î µÚ¸¦ À̾ú´Ù.
µ§¸¶Å©´Â 2016³â¿¡ 0.6%ÀÇ ¿¹»êÀûÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, ÇÁ¶û½ºÀÇ ¿¹»êÀûÀÚ´Â 3.4%¿´´Ù.
2018³â Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü¿¡¼ ¿µ±¹Àº 33.2%, ÀϺ» 31.4%ÀÎ ¹Ý¸é¿¡, Çѱ¹Àº 28.4%, Á÷Á¢¼¼ Áß½ÉÀÇ ±¹°¡ÀÎ ¹Ì±¹Àº 26%·Î ³·Àº ÆíÀ̸ç, OECD Æò±ÕÀº 34.3%ÀÌ´Ù.
Çѱ¹ÀÇ GDP ´ëºñ Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·üÀº ³·Áö¸¸, ¼¼±ÝÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ ±â¾÷ÀÌ ¹Ýµå½Ã ³³ºÎÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â °¢Á¾ ºÎ´ã±Ý(±¹¹Î¿¬±Ý¡¤°í¿ëº¸Ç衤°Ç°º¸Ç衤»ê¾÷ÀçÇغ¸Çè µî »çȸºÎ´ã±Ý°ú Àü·Â»ê¾÷±â¹Ý±â±Ý, Æó±â¹°Ã³ºÐºÎ´ã±Ý, ȯ°æ°³¼±ºÎ´ã±Ý µî °¢Á¾ ¹ýÁ¤ºÎ´ã±Ý)µî ÁØÁ¶¼¼(³ó¾îÃ̱â±Ýµî ÀÚ¹ßÀû ±âºÎ±ÝÀº ÁØÁ¶¼¼¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ½)¸¦ °¨¾ÈÇϸé Çѱ¹ÀÇ ½ÇÁúÀûÀÎ Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·üÀº ³·´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
Çѱ¹°æÁ¦¿¬±¸¿ø¿¡ µû¸£¸é 2018³â ±¹³» ±â¾÷ÀÌ ºÎ´ãÇÑ ÁØÁ¶¼¼´Â 141Á¶ 4,000¾ï¿øÀ¸·Î ¹ýÀμ¼(70Á¶ 9,000¾ï¿ø)ÀÇ µÎ ¹è¿¡ ´ÞÇßÀ¸¸ç, ÁØÁ¶¼¼ ±Ô¸ð´Â 2016³â 129Á¶ 2,000¾ï¿ø, 2017³â 132Á¶ 9,000¾ï¿ø µîÀ¸·Î ²ÙÁØÈ÷ ´Ã°í ÀÖ´Ù(2020.1.16.ÀÚ Çѱ¹°æÁ¦ º¸µµ).
¶ÇÇÑ Çѱ¹Á¶¼¼¿¬±¸¿øÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡ µû¸£¸é GDP ´ëºñ ÁØÁ¶¼¼ÀÇ ºñÁßÀ» º¸¸é, Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 2009³â¿¡´Â ±¤ÀÇ·Î ¾à 3.04%, ÇùÀÇ·Î ¾à 2.17%ÀÇ ºñÁßÀ» º¸ÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù(Çѱ¹Á¶¼¼ÀçÁ¤¿¬±¸¿ø, ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó ÁØÁ¶¼¼ ½ÇÅ ¹× Á¤Ã¥¹æÇâ, 2009.12., ¼Õ¿øÀÍ)
[OECD±¹°¡ GDP´ëºñ Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü(2018³â)]
(´ÜÀ§ : %)
±¹°¡º° | Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü | ¼Òµæ¼¼ ºÎ´ã·ü | »çȸº¸Àå±â¿©±Ý ºÎ´ã·ü | Àç»ê¼¼ ºÎ´ã·ü |
ÇÁ¶û½º | 46.1 | 11.6 | 16.1 | 4.1 |
µ§¸¶Å© | 44.9 | 27.9 | 0 | 1.8 |
º§±â¿¡ | 44.8 | 16.5 | 13.5 | 3.5 |
½º¿þµ§ | 43.9 | 15.7 | 9.7 | 1 |
Çɶõµå | 42.7 | 14.9 | 11.9 | 1.4 |
¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ | 42.2 | 12.4 | 14.7 | 0.5 |
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ | 42.1 | 13 | 13.1 | 2.6 |
·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å© | 40.1 | 15.4 | 11 | 3.9 |
³ë¸£¿þÀÌ | 39 | 15.8 | 10.1 | 1.3 |
³×µ¨¶õµå | 38.8 | 11.5 | 14 | 1.6 |
±×¸®½º | 38.7 | 8.9 | 11.6 | 3.1 |
µ¶ÀÏ | 38.2 | 12.5 | 14.4 | 1 |
¾ÆÀ̽½·£µå | 36.7 | 18.3 | 3.5 | 2 |
Çë°¡¸® | 36.6 | 6.3 | 12.1 | 1 |
½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ | 36.4 | 7.2 | 14.5 | 0.6 |
Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥ | 35.4 | 10 | 9.5 | 1.4 |
üÄÚ °øȱ¹ | 35.3 | 7.8 | 15.6 | 0.5 |
Æú¶õµå | 35 | 7.4 | 13.1 | 1.3 |
½ºÆäÀÎ | 34.4 | 10.1 | 11.6 | 2.5 |
OECD | 34.3 | 11.5 | 9.4 | 1.9 |
¿µ±¹ | 33.5 | 12 | 6.4 | 4.1 |
¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ | 33.2 | 7.5 | 11.6 | 0.2 |
½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ °øȱ¹ | 33.1 | 7 | 14.6 | 0.4 |
ij³ª´Ù | 33 | 16.1 | 4.6 | 3.9 |
´ºÁú·£µå | 32.7 | 18.2 | 0 | 2 |
ÀϺ» | 31.4 (2017) | 10.1 (2017) | 12.5 (2017) | 2.6 (2017) |
À̽º¶ó¿¤ | 31.1 | 10.2 | 5.2 | 3.2 |
¶óÆ®ºñ¾Æ | 30.7 | 6.9 | 9 | 0.9 |
¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ | 30.3 | 5.6 | 12.7 | 0.3 |
È£ÁÖ | 28.5 (2017) | 16.8 (2017) | 0 | 3 (2017) |
Çѱ¹ | 28.4 | 9.7 | 7.2 | 3.3 |
½ºÀ§½º | 27.9 | 13.3 | 6.6 | 2.1 |
ÅÍÅ° | 24.4 | 5.9 | 7.3 | 1.1 |
¹Ì±¹ | 24.3 | 11 | 6.1 | 3 |
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå | 22.3 | 10.2 | 3.8 | 1.3 |
Ä¥·¹ | 21.1 | 7.5 | 1.5 | 1.1 |
¸ß½ÃÄÚ | 16.1 | 7.1 | 2.2 | 0.3* |
Ãâó : OECD Revenue Statistics 2019 Tax revenue trends
-brochure.pdf)
[OECD±¹°¡ ¿¬µµº° Á¶¼¼ºÎ´ã·ü(2018³â)]
±¹°¡º° | 2018³â | 2017³â | 2016³â | 2000³â |
ÇÁ¶û½º | 46.1% | 46.1% | 45.4% | 43.4% |
µ§¸¶Å© | 44.9% | 45.7% | 45.7% | 46.9% |
º§±â¿¡ | 44.8% | 44.5% | 43.9% | 43.5% |
½º¿þµ§ | 43.9% | 44.4% | 44.2% | 48.9% |
Çɶõµå | 42.7% | 43.3% | 44.4% | 45.8% |
¿À½ºÆ®¸®¾Æ | 42.2% | 41.8% | 41.9% | 42.3% |
ÀÌÅ»¸®¾Æ | 42.1% | 42.1% | 42.3% | 40.6% |
·è¼ÀºÎ¸£Å© | 40.1% | 38.7% | 37.9% | 36.9% |
³ë¸£¿þÀÌ | 39.0% | 38.8% | 38.7% | 41.9% |
³×µ¨¶õµå | 38.8% | 38.7% | 38.4% | 36.9% |
±×¸®½º | 38.7% | 38.9% | 38.7% | 33.4% |
µ¶ÀÏ | 38.2% | 37.6% | 37.4% | 36.2% |
¾ÆÀ̽½·£µå | 36.7% | 37.5% | 50.8% | 36.0% |
Çë°¡¸® | 36.6% | 38.2% | 39.1% | 38.5% |
½½·Îº£´Ï¾Æ | 36.4% | 36.3% | 36.5% | 36.6% |
Æ÷¸£Åõ°¥ | 35.4% | 34.4% | 34.1% | 31.1% |
üÄÚ °øȱ¹ | 35.3% | 34.9% | 34.2% | 32.4% |
Æú¶õµå | 35.0% | 34.1% | 33.5% | 32.9% |
½ºÆäÀÎ | 34.4% | 33.7% | 33.3% | 33.2% |
OECD Æò±Õ | 34.3% | 34.2% | 34.4% | 33.8% |
¿µ±¹ | 33.5% | 33.3% | 32.7% | 32.9% |
¿¡½ºÅä´Ï¾Æ | 33.2% | 32.8% | 33.5% | 31.1% |
½½·Î¹ÙÅ°¾Æ °øȱ¹ | 33.1% | 33.1% | 32.3% | 33.6% |
ij³ª´Ù | 33.0% | 32.8% | 33.2% | 34.7% |
´ºÁú·£µå | 32.7% | 32.1% | 31.7% | 32.5% |
ÀϺ» | - | 31.4% | 30.7% | 25.8% |
À̽º¶ó¿¤ | 31.1% | 32.5% | 31.1% | 34.9% |
¶óÆ®ºñ¾Æ | 30.7% | 31.1% | 31.2% | 29.1% |
¸®Åõ¾Æ´Ï¾Æ | 30.3% | 29.5% | 29.7% | 30.8% |
È£ÁÖ | - | 28.5% | 27.6% | 30.5% |
Çѱ¹ | 28.4% | 26.9% | 26.2% | 21.5% |
½ºÀ§½º | 27.9% | 28.4% | 27.7% | 27.6% |
ÅÍÅ° | 24.4% | 24.9% | 25.3% | 23.6% |
¹Ì±¹ | 24.3% | 26.8% | 25.9% | 28.3% |
¾ÆÀÏ·£µå | 22.3% | 22.5% | 23.4% | 30.8% |
Ä¥·¹ | 21.1% | 20.1% | 20.1% | 18.8% |
¸ß½ÃÄÚ | 16.1% | 16.1% | 16.6% | 11.5% |