ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 19-02-01 16:39
»óÀ§ 3%°¡ ¼Òµæ¼¼ 51%¸¦ ºÎ´ãÇÑ´Ù(Tax Foundation) (4-2)
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±Û¾´ÀÌ :
´ëÇ¥¼¼¹«»ç Á¶ÃῬ
Á¶È¸ : 1,228
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¡Ù »óÀ§ 3%°¡ ¼Òµæ¼¼ 51%¸¦ ºÎ´ãÇÑ´Ù ¡Ù
3. ¹Ì±¹ °³Àμҵ漼 ½Å°í¼ Á¦Ã⠰Ǽö(1980–2016)
(´ÜÀ§ : 1,000°Ç)
Source: IRS, Statistics of Income, Individual Income Rates and Tax Shares (2018).ÇÕ»óÀ§ |
¿¬µµ |
ÇÕ°è |
ȗˤ
0.1% |
ȗˤ
1% |
ȗˤ
5% |
5%~
10%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ 10% |
10%~ 25%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ
25% |
25% ~50%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ
50% |
ÇÏÀ§
50% |
1981 |
94,587 |
946 |
4,729 |
4,729 |
9,459 |
14,188 |
23,647 |
23,647 |
47,293 |
47,293 |
- |
1982 |
94,426 |
|
944 |
4,721 |
4,721 |
9,443 |
14,164 |
23,607 |
23,607 |
47,213 |
47,213 |
1983 |
95,331 |
|
953 |
4,767 |
4,767 |
9,533 |
14,300 |
23,833 |
23,833 |
47,665 |
47,665 |
1984 |
98,436 |
|
984 |
4,922 |
4,922 |
9,844 |
14,765 |
24,609 |
24,609 |
49,218 |
49,219 |
1985 |
100,625 |
|
1,006 |
5,031 |
5,031 |
10,063 |
15,094 |
25,156 |
25,156 |
50,313 |
50,313 |
1986 |
102,088 |
|
1,021 |
5,104 |
5,104 |
10,209 |
15,313 |
25,522 |
25,522 |
51,044 |
51,044 |
¡Ø 1986³âÀÇ ¼¼±Ý°³Çõ¹ý(Tax Reform Act)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¶Á¤ÃѼҵæÀÇ Á¤ÀǸ¦ º¯°æÇßÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ÄÀÇ À§¿Í
¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀÚ·á´Â ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ºñ±³ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½ |
1987 |
106,155 |
|
1,062 |
5,308 |
5,308 |
10,615 |
15,923 |
26,539 |
26,539 |
53,077 |
53,077 |
1988 |
108,873 |
|
1,089 |
5,444 |
5,444 |
10,887 |
16,331 |
27,218 |
27,218 |
54,436 |
54,436 |
1989 |
111,313 |
|
1,113 |
5,566 |
5,566 |
11,131 |
16,697 |
27,828 |
27,828 |
55,656 |
55,656 |
1990 |
112,812 |
|
1,128 |
5,641 |
5,641 |
11,281 |
16,922 |
28,203 |
28,203 |
56,406 |
56,406 |
1991 |
113,804 |
|
1,138 |
5,690 |
5,690 |
11,380 |
17,071 |
28,451 |
28,451 |
56,902 |
56,902 |
1992 |
112,653 |
|
1,127 |
5,633 |
5,633 |
11,265 |
16,898 |
28,163 |
28,163 |
56,326 |
56,326 |
1993 |
113,681 |
|
1,137 |
5,684 |
5,684 |
11,368 |
17,052 |
28,420 |
28,420 |
56,841 |
56,841 |
1994 |
114,990 |
|
1,150 |
5,749 |
5,749 |
11,499 |
17,248 |
28,747 |
28,747 |
57,495 |
57,495 |
1995 |
117,274 |
|
1,173 |
5,864 |
5,864 |
11,727 |
17,591 |
29,319 |
29,319 |
58,637 |
58,637 |
1996 |
119,442 |
|
1,194 |
5,972 |
5,972 |
11,944 |
17,916 |
29,860 |
29,860 |
59,721 |
59,721 |
1997 |
121,503 |
|
1,215 |
6,075 |
6,075 |
12,150 |
18,225 |
30,376 |
30,376 |
60,752 |
60,752 |
1998 |
123,776 |
|
1,238 |
6,189 |
6,189 |
12,378 |
18,566 |
30,944 |
30,944 |
61,888 |
61,888 |
1999 |
126,009 |
|
1,260 |
6,300 |
6,300 |
12,601 |
18,901 |
31,502 |
31,502 |
63,004 |
63,004 |
2000 |
128,227 |
|
1,282 |
6,411 |
6,411 |
12,823 |
19,234 |
32,057 |
32,057 |
64,114 |
64,114 |
¡Ø ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¼¼Ã»(IRS)ÀÇ Åë°è±âÁØ º¯°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ÄÀÇ À§¿Í ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀÚ·á´Â ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ºñ±³ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½ |
2001 |
119,371 |
119 |
1,194 |
5,969 |
5,969 |
11,937 |
17,906 |
29,843 |
29,843 |
59,685 |
59,685 |
2002 |
119,851 |
120 |
1,199 |
5,993 |
5,993 |
11,985 |
17,978 |
29,963 |
29,963 |
59,925 |
59,925 |
2003 |
120,759 |
121 |
1,208 |
6,038 |
6,038 |
12,076 |
18,114 |
30,190 |
30,190 |
60,379 |
60,379 |
2004 |
122,510 |
123 |
1,225 |
6,125 |
6,125 |
12,251 |
18,376 |
30,627 |
30,627 |
61,255 |
61,255 |
2005 |
124,673 |
125 |
1,247 |
6,234 |
6,234 |
12,467 |
18,701 |
31,168 |
31,168 |
62,337 |
62,337 |
2006 |
128,441 |
128 |
1,284 |
6,422 |
6,422 |
12,844 |
19,266 |
32,110 |
32,110 |
64,221 |
64,221 |
2007 |
132,655 |
133 |
1,327 |
6,633 |
6,633 |
13,265 |
19,898 |
33,164 |
33,164 |
66,327 |
66,327 |
2008 |
132,892 |
133 |
1,329 |
6,645 |
6,645 |
13,289 |
19,934 |
33,223 |
33,223 |
66,446 |
66,446 |
2009 |
132,620 |
133 |
1,326 |
6,631 |
6,631 |
13,262 |
19,893 |
33,155 |
33,155 |
66,310 |
66,310 |
2010 |
135,033 |
135 |
1,350 |
6,752 |
6,752 |
13,503 |
20,255 |
33,758 |
33,758 |
67,517 |
67,517 |
2011 |
136,586 |
137 |
1,366 |
6,829 |
6,829 |
13,659 |
20,488 |
34,146 |
34,146 |
68,293 |
68,293 |
2012 |
136,080 |
136 |
1,361 |
6,804 |
6,804 |
13,608 |
20,412 |
34,020 |
34,020 |
68,040 |
68,040 |
2013 |
138,313 |
138 |
1,383 |
6,916 |
6,916 |
13,831 |
20,747 |
34,578 |
34,578 |
69,157 |
69,157 |
2014 |
139,562 |
140 |
1,396 |
6,978 |
6,978 |
13,956 |
20,934 |
34,891 |
34,891 |
69,781 |
69,781 |
2015 |
141,205 |
141 |
1,412 |
7,060 |
7,060 |
14,120 |
21,181 |
35,301 |
35,301 |
70,602 |
70,602 |
2016 |
140,889 |
141 |
1,409 |
7,044 |
7,044 |
14,089 |
21,133 |
35,222 |
35,222 |
70,444 |
70,444 |
Ãâó : IRS, Statistics of Income, Individual Income Rates and Tax Shares(2018)
4. ¹Ì±¹ °³Àμҵ漼 ¼Òµæ±×·ìº° Á¶Á¤ÃѼҵæ(1980~2016)
(´ÜÀ§ : 10¾ï ´Þ·¯)
¿¬µµ |
ÇÕ°è |
ȗˤ
0.1% |
ȗˤ
1% |
ȗˤ
5% |
5%~
10%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ 10% |
10%~ 25%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ
25% |
25% ~50%
»çÀÌ |
ȗˤ
50% |
ÇÏÀ§
50% |
1980 |
$1,627 |
|
$138 |
$342 |
$181 |
$523 |
$400 |
$922 |
$417 |
$1,339 |
$288 |
1981 |
$1,791 |
|
$149 |
$372 |
$201 |
$573 |
$442 |
$1,015 |
$458 |
$1,473 |
$318 |
1982 |
$1,876 |
|
$167 |
$398 |
$207 |
$605 |
$460 |
$1,065 |
$478 |
$1,544 |
$332 |
1983 |
$1,970 |
|
$183 |
$428 |
$217 |
$646 |
$481 |
$1,127 |
$498 |
$1,625 |
$344 |
1984 |
$2,173 |
|
$210 |
$482 |
$240 |
$723 |
$528 |
$1,251 |
$543 |
$1,794 |
$379 |
1985 |
$2,344 |
|
$235 |
$531 |
$260 |
$791 |
$567 |
$1,359 |
$580 |
$1,939 |
$405 |
1986 |
$2,524 |
|
$285 |
$608 |
$278 |
$887 |
$604 |
$1,490 |
$613 |
$2,104 |
$421 |
¡Ø 1986³âÀÇ ¼¼±Ý°³Çõ¹ý(Tax Reform Act)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¶Á¤ÃѼҵæÀÇ Á¤ÀǸ¦ º¯°æÇßÀ¸¹Ç·Î ÀÌ ÄÀÇ À§¿Í ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ
ÀÚ·á´Â ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ºñ±³ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½ |
1987 |
$2,814 |
|
$347 |
$722 |
$316 |
$1,038 |
$671 |
$1,709 |
$664 |
$2,374 |
$440 |
1988 |
$3,124 |
|
$474 |
$891 |
$342 |
$1,233 |
$718 |
$1,951 |
$707 |
$2,658 |
$466 |
1989 |
$3,299 |
|
$468 |
$918 |
$368 |
$1,287 |
$768 |
$2,054 |
$751 |
$2,805 |
$494 |
1990 |
$3,451 |
|
$483 |
$953 |
$385 |
$1,338 |
$806 |
$2,144 |
$788 |
$2,933 |
$519 |
1991 |
$3,516 |
|
$457 |
$943 |
$400 |
$1,343 |
$832 |
$2,175 |
$809 |
$2,984 |
$532 |
1992 |
$3,681 |
|
$524 |
$1,031 |
$413 |
$1,444 |
$856 |
$2,299 |
$832 |
$3,131 |
$549 |
1993 |
$3,776 |
|
$521 |
$1,048 |
$426 |
$1,474 |
$883 |
$2,358 |
$854 |
$3,212 |
$563 |
1994 |
$3,961 |
|
$547 |
$1,103 |
$449 |
$1,552 |
$929 |
$2,481 |
$890 |
$3,371 |
$590 |
1995 |
$4,245 |
|
$620 |
$1,223 |
$482 |
$1,705 |
$985 |
$2,690 |
$938 |
$3,628 |
$617 |
1996 |
$4,591 |
|
$737 |
$1,394 |
$515 |
$1,909 |
$1,043 |
$2,953 |
$992 |
$3,944 |
$646 |
1997 |
$5,023 |
|
$873 |
$1,597 |
$554 |
$2,151 |
$1,116 |
$3,268 |
$1,060 |
$4,328 |
$695 |
1998 |
$5,469 |
|
$1,010 |
$1,797 |
$597 |
$2,394 |
$1,196 |
$3,590 |
$1,132 |
$4,721 |
$748 |
1999 |
$5,909 |
|
$1,153 |
$2,012 |
$641 |
$2,653 |
$1,274 |
$3,927 |
$1,199 |
$5,126 |
$783 |
2000 |
$6,424 |
|
$1,337 |
$2,267 |
$688 |
$2,955 |
$1,358 |
$4,314 |
$1,276 |
$5,590 |
$834 |
¡Ø ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¼¼Ã»(IRS)ÀÇ Åë°è±âÁØ º¯°æÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ÄÀÇ À§¿Í ¾Æ·¡ÀÇ ÀÚ·á´Â ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ºñ±³ÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½ |
2001 |
$6,116 |
$492 |
$1,065 |
$1,934 |
$666 |
$2,600 |
$1,334 |
$3,933 |
$1,302 |
$5,235 |
$881 |
2002 |
$5,982 |
$421 |
$960 |
$1,812 |
$660 |
$2,472 |
$1,339 |
$3,812 |
$1,303 |
$5,115 |
$867 |
2003 |
$6,157 |
$466 |
$1,030 |
$1,908 |
$679 |
$2,587 |
$1,375 |
$3,962 |
$1,325 |
$5,287 |
$870 |
2004 |
$6,735 |
$615 |
$1,279 |
$2,243 |
$725 |
$2,968 |
$1,455 |
$4,423 |
$1,403 |
$5,826 |
$908 |
2005 |
$7,366 |
$784 |
$1,561 |
$2,623 |
$778 |
$3,401 |
$1,540 |
$4,940 |
$1,473 |
$6,413 |
$953 |
2006 |
$7,970 |
$895 |
$1,761 |
$2,918 |
$841 |
$3,760 |
$1,652 |
$5,412 |
$1,568 |
$6,980 |
$990 |
2007 |
$8,622 |
$1,030 |
$1,971 |
$3,223 |
$905 |
$4,128 |
$1,770 |
$5,898 |
$1,673 |
$7,571 |
$1,051 |
2008 |
$8,206 |
$826 |
$1,657 |
$2,868 |
$905 |
$3,773 |
$1,782 |
$5,555 |
$1,673 |
$7,228 |
$978 |
2009 |
$7,579 |
$602 |
$1,305 |
$2,439 |
$878 |
$3,317 |
$1,740 |
$5,058 |
$1,620 |
$6,678 |
$900 |
2010 |
$8,040 |
$743 |
$1,517 |
$2,716 |
$915 |
$3,631 |
$1,800 |
$5,431 |
$1,665 |
$7,096 |
$944 |
2011 |
$8,317 |
$737 |
$1,556 |
$2,819 |
$956 |
$3,775 |
$1,866 |
$5,641 |
$1,716 |
$7,357 |
$961 |
2012 |
$9,042 |
$1,017 |
$1,977 |
$3,331 |
$997 |
$4,328 |
$1,934 |
$6,262 |
$1,776 |
$8,038 |
$1,004 |
2013 |
$9,034 |
$816 |
$1,720 |
$3,109 |
$1,034 |
$4,143 |
$2,008 |
$6,152 |
$1,844 |
$7,996 |
$1,038 |
2014 |
$9,709 |
$986 |
$1,998 |
$3,491 |
$1,093 |
$4,583 |
$2,107 |
$6,690 |
$1,924 |
$8,615 |
$1,094 |
2015 |
$10,143 |
$1,033 |
$2,095 |
$3,659 |
$1,145 |
$4,803 |
$2,194 |
$6,998 |
$2,000 |
$8,998 |
$1,145 |
2016 |
$10,157 |
$966 |
$2,003 |
$3,575 |
$1,155 |
$4,729 |
$2,221 |
$6,950 |
$2,030 |
$8,980 |
$1,17 |
Ãâó : IRS, Statistics of Income, Individual Income Rates and Tax Shares(2018)
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